Design and fabrication of large-mode-area multicore chalcogenide fiber with low bending loss

Author:

Zhang Min1,Li Ningzhe1,Jia Jinsheng1,Xiao Feng1,Jiao Kai1,Wang Xiange1,Bai Shengchuang1,Zhao Zheming2ORCID,Zhang Peiqing1,Dai Shixun1,Nie Qiuhua1,Shen Xiang1,Wang Rongping1ORCID,Wang Xunsi13

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province

2. Jiaxing University

3. Ningbo Institute of Oceanography

Abstract

Multicore fiber (MCF) has a larger mode-area (LMA) compared to traditional single-core fiber, making it easy to get a mode area of more than 3000 µm2 with an optimized MCF structure. Here, a fine-structured 19-core fiber based on chalcogenide glass was fabricated using a combined method involving extrusion, drilling, and rod-in-tube for the first time. The fiber has a minimum transmission loss of 1.8 dB/m at 6.7 µm. When the bending radius exceeds 6 cm, a low bending loss of about 0.6 dB appears, and the experimental data are in good agreement with the simulation results. In addition, the supermode characteristics of the 19-core fiber are analyzed from both perspectives of simulation and experiment, and these results are perfectly in good agreement. We believe it opens a new way to develop high-power and bend-resisting fiber with such kind of multicore structure.

Funder

K. C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University

Outstanding talent training program of Jiaxing

Leading and top-notch personnel training project of Ningbo

Zhejiang Provincial Ten Thousand Plan for Young Top Talents[China]

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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