Orbital angular momentum spectrum of pin-like optical vortex beams in turbulent atmosphere

Author:

Cao Jiaxuan1,Han Lu1,Liang Huijian2,Wu Gaofeng1,Pang Xiaoyan3

Affiliation:

1. Northwest University

2. China Academy of Space Technology

3. Northwestern Polytechnical University

Abstract

The analytical formula of the probability density of a single orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode for pin-like optical vortex beams (POVBs) in turbulent atmosphere is derived. Its OAM spectrum in the receiving plane is obtained by the numerical calculation. For comparison, the OAM spectrum of commonly Gaussian vortex beams is showed, too. Those results show that POVBs show good performance on resisting the cross talk of the OAM mode induced by the turbulence in some cases, such as smaller radius of the receiving aperture, longer propagation distance, and stronger turbulence. Our finding has application in free-space optical communication based on the OAM mode.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province

Innovation Group of Jinan

Local Science and Technology Development Project of the Central Government

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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