Affiliation:
1. Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology
2. Department of Physics, University of Miami
3. Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory
Abstract
This paper generalizes a pulse-quality metric referred to as
P
2
, i.e., the time analogue of Siegman’s
beam quality factor
M
2
, to include pulsed (nonstationary)
random fields of any state of coherence. The analysis begins with the
derivation of a general
P
2
relation, which we then specialize to
the important cases of coherent and Schell-model pulsed beams. As
examples, we derive the
P
2
for two stochastic sources: (1) a
cosine Gaussian-correlated Schell-model pulsed beam and (2) a
nonuniformly correlated pulsed beam. For both of these sources, we
generate (in simulation) random instances of each and compare the
simulated (Monte Carlo)
P
2
, i.e., computed directly from its
definition, to the theoretical quantity. The agreement is excellent,
thereby validating our
P
2
analysis.
Subject
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials