Semiconductor optical amplifiers: recent advances and applications

Author:

Sobhanan Aneesh12ORCID,Anthur Aravind3ORCID,O’Duill Sean4,Pelusi Mark5,Namiki Shu5ORCID,Barry Liam4,Venkitesh Deepa1ORCID,Agrawal Govind P6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Indian Institute of Technology Madras

2. Aston University

3. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering

4. Dublin City University

5. The National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology

6. University of Rochester

Abstract

Owing to advances in fabrication technology and device design, semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are evolving as a promising candidate for future optical coherent communication links. This review article focuses on the fundamentals and broad applications of SOAs, specifically for optical channels with advanced modulation formats, as an integrable broadband amplifier in commercial transponders and as a nonlinear medium for optical signal processing. We discuss the basic functioning of an SOA and distortions of coherent signals when SOAs are used as amplifiers. We first focus on the techniques used for low-distortion amplification of phase-modulated signals using SOAs. Then we discuss optical signal processing techniques enabled by SOAs with an emphasis on all-optical wavelength conversion, optical phase conjugation, and phase quantization of coherent optical signals.

Funder

People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme

Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India

National Science Foundation

Science Foundation Ireland

Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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