Polarization-insensitive multifunctional reconfigurable band-notched absorber with wideband switchable absorption properties utilizing Galinstan

Author:

Li Huangyan1ORCID,Tong Jiacong1,Cui Yichun2,Brizi Danilo3,Yuan Hang4,Fang Xiaoxing5,Wang Xiang1,Sima Boyu1ORCID,Hu Jun1,Wu Wen1,Monorchio Agostino3

Affiliation:

1. Nanjing University of Science and Technology

2. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics and Numerical Mathematics

3. University of Pisa

4. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

5. Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

Abstract

A dual-polarized multifunctional reconfigurable band-notched absorber (MRBNA) based on Galinstan is presented in this paper. The proposed MRBNA comprises a liquid metal transmission/reflection switchable layer (LM-T/RSL) and a wideband band-notched absorber (BNA). The MRBNA represents a paradigm shift in adaptive electromagnetic (EM) solutions, offering unprecedented wideband switching capabilities between superior band-notched absorption and full-band reflection states. By harnessing the potential of LM-T/RSL and innovative polarization selection mechanisms, this design sets a new benchmark for advanced stealth systems. The impact of LM-T/RSL on transmission and reflection characteristics is investigated, followed by experimental investigation of fluid flow in microfluidic channels. Then, the structural conception of the MRBNA is examined, employing the equivalent circuit method (ECM) and surface current distributions for a better understanding of its operating mechanism. Finally, a prototype is fabricated and empirical validation is conducted to demonstrate the simulated results. Positioning it at the forefront, the seamless adaptability of the proposed MRBNA to changing EM conditions promises to revolutionize modern stealth operations.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Key Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics), Ministry of Education

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

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