Non-Abelian gauge field in optics

Author:

Yan Qiuchen,Wang Zhihao1,Wang Dongyi2,Ma Rui,Lu Cuicui1ORCID,Ma Guancong2,Hu Xiaoyong345ORCID,Gong Qihuang345

Affiliation:

1. Beijing Institute of Technology

2. Hong Kong Baptist University

3. Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics

4. Shanxi University

5. Hefei National Laboratory

Abstract

Non-Abelian optics has emerged as a promising research field with the potential to revolutionize our understanding of light–matter interactions and enable new applications in areas including topological photonic devices, quantum computing, optical sensing, and communications. This review provides an overall framework for the rapidly developing field of non-Abelian properties in optics, including the basic concepts of non-Abelian optics, the physical mechanism of non-Abelian statistics, the non-Abelian gauge field in optics, non-Abelian braiding in optics as a special phenomenon of the non-Abelian gauge field, and current challenges and opportunities. This review is intended to provide a new perspective on non-Abelian optics, summarize the current status and advanced progress in non-Abelian gauge fields and braiding in optics, and stimulate dialog about future perspectives.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Innovation Program for Quantum Science and Technology

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Teli Young Fellows

Beijing Institute of Technology Science and Technology Innovation Plan Innovative Talents Science and Technology Funding Special Plan

Hong Kong Research Grants Council

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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