High dynamic range spatial heterodyne one-dimensional imaging spectroscopy based on a digital micromirror device

Author:

Wang Qiansheng1ORCID,Luo Haiyan1ORCID,Li Zhiwei,Ding Yi,Xiong Wei1

Affiliation:

1. University of Science and Technology of China

Abstract

Spatial heterodyne one-dimensional imaging spectrometer (SHIS) can simultaneously acquire hyperspectral information from different fields of view (FOVs). However, the dynamic range of SHIS is limited by the detector's performance. We propose a high dynamic range spatial heterodyne one-dimensional imaging spectroscopy (HD-SHIS) based on a digital micromirror device (DMD), which can control the exposure time of each FOV signal by adjusting the flip time of micromirrors on an M-bit DMD, realizing the simultaneous detection of strong and weak signals in FOVs with a theoretical improvement of the dynamic range by dB. Meanwhile, HD-SHIS utilizes a DMD to realize the Hadamard modulation of interference data in the spectral dimension, which can be used with the linear array detector to complete the detection of the imaging spectrum. We have built an HD-SHIS principle prototype and carried out dynamic range experiments. The experimental results show that HD-SHIS can achieve 48 dB dynamic range improvement by utilizing an 8-bit display width DMD.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Dreams Foundation of Jianghuai Advance Technology Center

Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

HFIPS Director’s Fund

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

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