Affiliation:
1. Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Abstract
The article analyzes the significance of scientific and technical progress from the point of view of the level of activation of scientific and technical activity by the main managers of financial funds. Scientific and technical activity in Ukraine was studied based on the financing of fundamental scientific research, applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) developments and the amount of scientific and technical products created at the expense of the general fund by the main managers.
The dynamics of financing of scientific and technical (experimental) developments per unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production by the main managers of funds were analyzed, which allowed to identify the managers of the maximum funding for scientific (scientific and technical) development: Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Ministry of Environmental Protection and natural resources of Ukraine and the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine. For all other main managers (nineteen items), the amount of funding for applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) development per unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production is less than UAH 1 million.
By using the method of analyzing the functioning environment, the level of efficiency (or inefficiency) of the activities of various managers of funds, calculated on the basis of the cost of a unit of scientific (scientific and technical) production, was determined. This analysis made it possible to build an efficiency line for the two main managers of funds (the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine and the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine) and to determine the general trend of inefficiency in the activities of other managers of funds (the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine and National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine).
An assessment of the prospects for increasing the effectiveness of the implementation of scientific research and the implementation of scientific and technical (experimental) developments was carried out, with the existing financing by the main managers of funds, which allowed to calculate the amount of a possible increase in the amount of funding for fundamental scientific research, applied scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) development.
Publisher
Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
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