Analysis of architecture of modern multifunctional cultural and entertainment complexes and their development trends

Abstract

Introduction. A multifunctional cultural and entertainment complex encompasses spaces of various functional purposes into a single whole. A complex building performs various public functions together with the main function of entertainment. One of the reasons why multifunctional entertainment complexes have emerged is the loss of relevance by a number of existing culture facilities in the present-day environment. A transition was made from the design of multifunctional buildings to construction of multifunctional cultural and entertainment centers. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of architecture of multifunctional cultural and entertainment complexes and their development trends at the present stage. Materials and methods. The study encompassed investigation, analysis, generalization, and comparison of architectural features of ten most outstanding foreign and domestic design and construction facilities. Results. The analysis showed that in the early 21st century the architecture of modern multifunctional cultural and entertainment complexes developed in various countries of the world. The authors assume that modern cultural and entertainment complexes absorb many public functions, and today they are a well-developed specimen of multifunctional architecture. Conclusions. The main trends in the development of modern multifunctional cultural and entertainment complexes include the design and construction of large-scale multi-hall centers with highly developed infrastructure; their important role in the urban compositional structure; a single space-planning solution; improvement of structural engineering solutions; tighter requirements for the appearance of buildings and their interior; environmental design with maximal application of the entire range of technologies, techniques focused on a healthy, comfortable and safe living environment.