The hydrops masquerade

Author:

Sidhu Navneet1,Vanathi Murugesan1,Vijayakumar Rahul P1,Tandon Radhika1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India

Abstract

Herein, we report an unusual case of corneal perforation presenting with acute hydrops. A 70- year-old male presented with complaints of sudden painful diminution of vision in the left eye, along with watering and foreign body sensation, following a history of trauma with fingernail. Anterior segment evaluation showed mild conjunctival congestion and diffuse corneal edema with few bullae. There was inferior corneal thinning and protrusion resembling the appearance of a pellucid marginal degeneration with acute hydrops. However, intraoperatively, it was found to be a partial-thickness corneal laceration with edematous lacerated anterior corneal flap, which was repaired with 10-0 monofilament interrupted sutures. Longstanding lamellar corneal laceration with resultant edema of the superficial lacerated corneal flap might mimic an acute corneal hydrops presentation.

Publisher

Medknow

Reference5 articles.

1. The management of corneal trauma: Advances in the past twenty-five years;Macsai;Cornea,2000

2. Spontaneous corneal hydrops and perforation in keratoconus and pellucid marginal degeneration;Aldave;Cornea,2003

3. Management of acute corneal hydrops with compression sutures and air tamponade;Singh;Indian J Ophthalmol,2022

4. Mechanisms for acute corneal hydrops and perforation;McMonnies;Eye Contact Lens,2014

5. Spontaneous corneal hydrops and perforation in pellucid marginal degeneration; a case report;Gharebaghi;J Ophthalmic Vis Res,2009

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