Cervical disc herniation manifesting as a Brown-Sequard syndrome

Author:

Yokoyama Kunio1,Kawanishi Masahiro1,Yamada Makoto1,Kuroiwa Toshihiko2

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Neurosurgery, Takeda General Hospital, Fushimi, Kyoto, Japan

2. Department of Neurosurgery and Surgical Pathology, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan

Abstract

ABSTRACTBrown-Sequard syndrome is commonly seen in the setting of spinal trauma or an extramedullary spinal neoplasm. The clinical picture reflects hemisection of the spinal cord. We report a rare case of Brown-Sequard syndrome caused by a large cervical herniated disc. A 63-year-old man presented with progressive right hemiparesis and disruption of pain and temperature sensation on the left side of the body. Magnetic resonance imaging showed large C3-C4 disc herniation compressing the spinal cord at that level, with severe canal stenosis from C4 through C7. Decompressive cervical laminoplasty was performed. After surgery, complete sensory function was restored and a marked improvement in motor power was obtained.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Clinical Neurology,General Neuroscience

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