Hemiagenesis of thyroid with dual thyroid ectopia: A rare case report

Author:

Jha Pankaj S1,Rote-Kaginalkar Varsha1,Titare Prashant1,Jadhav Manoj B1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiodiagnosis, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India

Abstract

AbstractDevelopmental defects of the thyroid gland are very rare. The common developmental abnormalities are ectopic thyroid, hemiagenesis and agenesis of thyroid gland. These developmental defects may or may not be associated with deranged thyroid function tests. Ultrasonography (USG) is the initial modality of choice for thyroid hemiagenesis but further evaluation by computed tomography (CT) scan or nuclear scan should be done to look for ectopic thyroid tissue rest. Here, we report a rare case of a 9-year-old female having hemiagenesis of the right thyroid lobe and isthmus along with dual ectopic thyroid tissue at prehyoid and infrahyoid regions of the neck presenting as a midline neck swelling and subclinical hypothyroidism.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Reference8 articles.

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3. A high prevalence of dual thyroid ectopy in congenital hypothyroidism;S W Runge;J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2012

4. The ectopic thyroid gland and the role of nuclear medicine techniques in its diagnosis and management;A Sood;Hell J Nucl Med,2008

5. Dual ectopic thyroid;S H Baik;Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol,2002

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