Evaluation of Complications Associated with Fixed Partial Denture: A Prospective Study

Author:

Karthikeyan Bhuvaneshwari1,Almalki Sultan Abdulrahman2,Almudarris Ban Ahmed3,Joshi Mridula4,Qurishi Ahtesham Ahmad5,Vaz Mirella4,Ojha Akshaya6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Dentistry, Symbiosis Medical College for Women, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, Maharashtra, India

2. Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin AbdulAziz University, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia

3. Restorative and Prosthodontics Unit, College of Dentistry, City University Ajman, United Arab Emirates

4. Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

5. Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry Jizan University, Saudi Arabia

6. Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Jammu, J & K, India

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess complications, survival rates, and patient-reported outcomes associated with fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Methods: A cohort of 146 subjects, aged 18 and above, requiring FPD were recruited. Following comprehensive dental examinations, FPDs were fabricated. Complications, survival rates, and patient-reported outcomes were evaluated at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. Results: Complications such as marginal discrepancies and framework fractures showed low frequencies over short-, mid-, and long-term intervals. Survival rates were high at 98.6%, 96.2%, 93.7%, and 91.1% at all intervals, respectively. Patient-reported outcomes indicated a mean comfort level of 8.2 with speech difficulties (8.2%) and hygiene challenges (4.8%). Overall satisfaction was high, with a mean score of 9.0. Conclusion: This study provided evidence of favorable outcomes with low complication rates, high survival rates, and positive patient-reported experiences associated with FPDs.

Publisher

Medknow

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