Unveiling Mysteries of Quid-Induced Lichenoid Reactions: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author:

Aijaz Amreen1,Nanwal Renu2,Almalki Sultan Abdulrahman3,Jalli Vishwanath V.4,Butolia Hemant Kumar5,Arya Sugandha6

Affiliation:

1. Pediatric Dentist, Kings Dental Centre, Doha, Qatar

2. Department of Orthodontics, Daswani Dental College and Research Center, Kota, Rajasthan, India

3. Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Al-kharj, Saudi Arabia

4. Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Research Institute, Vims, Cantonment, Ballari, Karnataka, India

5. Department of Oral Pathology, Rajasthan Dental Collage and Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

6. Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, RR Dental College and Hospital, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

Abstract

ABSTRACT Lichenoid reactions occur exclusively in people who chew tobacco, areca nut, or both, in raw or any manufactured or processed form. The lesion is described as a lichen-planus–like lesion and is termed as quid-induced lichenoid reaction (QILR). In this cross-sectional study, amongst 935 quid consumers, 82 patients were diagnosed with QILR and it was seen that 65 patients used processed forms of tobacco and areca nut. Thereby, it could be concluded that QILR might occur because of flavors used in processing of tobacco and areca nut.

Publisher

Medknow

Reference10 articles.

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4. Quid-Induced Lichenoid Reactions: A Prevalence Study;Dang;J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol,2011

5. Lichenoid lesions of oral mucosa. Diagnostic criteria and their importance in the alleged relationship to oral cancer;Eisenberg;Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol,1992

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