Clinical and CBCT Assessment of Role of Bisphosphonate on Osteotomy Site and Implant Surface

Author:

Singh Amit1,Muthukumarswamy A2,Attokaran George3,Garhnayak Mirna4,Garhnayak Lokanath5,Gopal Lipika6,Reddy Naveen7

Affiliation:

1. Senior, Lecturer, Department of Oral Surgery, Purvanchal Institute of Dental Sciences, Gida, Gorakhpur, UP, India

2. Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tamil Nadu, Government Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

3. Professor & HOD, Department of Prosthodontics, PSM College of Dental Sciences and Research, Akkikavu, Thrissur, Kerala, India

4. Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, SOA, University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

5. Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India

6. Reader, Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Sciences, Manav Rachna Dental College, MRIIRS, Faridabad, Haryana, India

7. Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives: To assess the role of bisphosphonate on osteotomy site and implant surface. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients with adequate width and height of edentulous space and a single missing posterior tooth between the ages of 25 and 55 were incorporated in this research. Ten participants received implant therapy alone; the other ten patients received implant therapy and bisphosphonate application to osteotomy site and the implant surface. Result: Changes in the crestal bone level were seen in both the study and control groups. At 1 year, crestal bone loss was less in the bisphosphonate-treated group than in the control group. Conclusion: The quantity of crestal bone loss was reduced when bisphosphonate (sodium alendronate) was applied locally near the implant and osteotomy site.

Publisher

Medknow

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