Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Author:

Shailaja K.1,Ravindranathan Shruthi1,Jayanii V. T.1,Jinnah Aadhira1,Shirly S.1

Affiliation:

1. Asso Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, C. L. Baid Metha College of Pharmacy, Affiliated to The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Thoraipakkam, Chennai, India

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a most common but complex, multifunctional, endocrine complaint that occurs substantially in women of reproductive age. It is characterized by irregularity or the absence of ovulation and elevated situations of androgen (hyperandrogenism) and insulin (hyperinsulinemia). It is a chronic condition that can lead to numerous successive and severe conditions such as uterine (endometrial) or ovarian carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular diseases. The signs and symptoms of polycystic ovary disease may include irregular periods, infertility, weight gain, thinning crown hair, patient acne, dark skin patches, skin markers, pelvic pain, depression, and anxiety. Remaining benighted on PCOS and its management impacts the prognosis.

Publisher

Medknow

Reference18 articles.

1. The pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): The hypothesis of PCOS as functional ovarian hyperandrogenism revisited;Rosenfield;Endocr Rev,2016

2. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and genetic predisposition: A review article;Ajmal;Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol X,2019

3. Polycystic ovarian disease:current concepts of pathophysiology and therapy;Edward;Fertil Steril,1984

4. Polycystic ovary syndrome: What's in a name?;Azziz;J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2014

5. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), an inflammatory, systemic, lifestyle endocrinopathy;Patel;J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol,2018

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