Minimally Invasive Approaches for Cholecystectomy

Abstract

Abstract Surgical removal of the gallbladder is cholecystectomy. In Western countries, laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is widely used procedure. Single-incision LC (SILC), mini LC (MLC) these surgeries developed by doctors, also natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery to lessen the invasiveness of the treatment. The goal of this study was to see how effective these novel less invasive techniques for LC are in treating gallstone disease. The current literature is inadequate for a proper management of new LC procedures. None of these methods have shown to be superior to traditional LC. SILC is now not recommended since it is linked to the predominance of bile duct damage also incisional hernia. Even though hybrid transvaginal cholecystectomy is becoming more popular in objective practice, cholecystectomies are still experimental. As a result of the fact that it is standardized, because MLC is standardized and nearly identical to traditional laparoscopic surgery, it may provide limited benefits without increasing postoperative problems, making it suitable for routine elective cholecystectomy. The technological issues could be addressed by modifying new surgical equipment that needs to grow with the nuances of SILC and cholecystectomy. Regardless of where these treatments may be used in the upcoming days, robotization may be required to make them the standard of care.