1. Banks AS, Downey MS, Martin DE, et al. McGlamry’s comprehensive textbook of foot and ankle surgery, volume one and two. 3rd edition. Chapter 37: Rearfoot arthrodesis and Chapter 64: Augmentation of bone growth and healing, Philadelphia, 2001.
2. Masters techniques in podiatric surgery;Chang;The Foot and Ankle,2004
3. Primary Bone healing;Rahn;J Bone and Joint Surgery,1971
4. The biology of fracture healing in long bones;McKibbon;J Bone and Joint Surgery,1978
5. Observations on the induction of bone in soft tissues;Chalmers;J Bone and Joint Surgery,1975