1. Linda Bergstrom, CNM, PhD, is an associate professor (clinical) at the College of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
2. Lori Richards, BS, is a research assistant at the College of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
3. Janice M. Morse, RN, PhD, FAAN, is a professor and presidential endowed chair at the College of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.