1. The Illness and Death of Napoleon Bonaparte;Chaplin,1913
2. History and Nature of the Napoleonic Specimens in the Museum of the Eoyal College of Surgeons, England;Keith;THE LANCET,1913
3. J. Holland Rose, The Personality of Napoleon, Lowell Lectures.
4. Lowe Papers vol. xx 157 (f. 3).
5. Œdema of the feet was noticed for the first time in October, 1816, and again in September, 1817. (Chaplin, p. 13, op. cit.)