1. NFPA 92B., Guide For Smoke Management System In Mails，Atria And Large Area;NFPA,2000
2. Fire Engineering Design Guide. Centre for Advanced Engineering;Buchanan,1994
3. Large Scale Physical Model Studies for an trium Smoke Echaust System;Lougheed;Report From ASHRAE Transactions,1999
4. Entrainment in fire plumes;Cetegen;Journal of Fire Safety,1982
5. Heskestad G., 2002. Fire Plumes, Flame Height, and Air Entrainment. SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering thirded.