1. Salgo v. Leland Stanford, Jr. University Board of Trustees, 317 P. 2d 170 (Cal. Ct. App. 1957).
2. The Nuremberg Code. JAMA 19.
3. Slater v. Baker & Stapleton, 95 Eng. Rep. 860 (K.B. 1767).
4. Informed Consent: Legal Theory and Clinical Practice;Appelbaum,1987
5. A History and Theory of Informed Consent;Faden,1987