1. Guttmacher Institute. Substance use during pregnancy. 2022. Available at: http://www.guttmacher.org/statecenter/spibs/spib_SADP.pdf. Accessed January 26, 2021.
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4. Committee Opinion No. 711: opioid use and opioid use disorder in pregnancy;Obstet Gynecol,2017
5. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. 2020. Opposition to criminalization of individuals during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Available at: https://www.acog.org/clinical-information/policy-and-position-statements/statements-of-policy/2020/opposition-criminalization-of-individuals-pregnancy-and-postpartum-period. Accessed January 11, 2021.