1. Ekisho Binran, Ekisho Binran Henshuu Iinkai (Eds.), Maruzen, Tokyo, 2000.
2. Ekisho no Kagaku, Japan Chemical Society (Eds.), Japan Scientific Societies Press, Tokyo, 1994.
3. Ekisho Zairyo, N. Kusabayashi (Ed.), Kodan-shya Scientific, Tokyo, 1991.
4. Introduction to Liquid Crystals;Collings,1997
5. http://liqcryst.chemie.uni-hamburg.de/en/lolas.php.