1. ISO 3800:1993. Threaded fasteners – axial load fatigue testing – test methods and evaluation of results.
2. VDI-2230 Systematic calculation of high duty bolted joints – joints with one cylindrical bolt. Verein Deutscher Ingenieure; 2003.
3. Handbok om skruvförband 2nd ed., Kista: Colly Company AB; 1995.
4. The effect of eccentric loading on the fatigue performance of high-tensile bolts;Hobbs;Int J Fatigue,2000
5. Handbook of Solid Mechanics,2010