1. C.S. Joseph, D.S. Black, R. Charles, et al., Report to the President by the Federal Power Commission on the Power Failure in the Northeastern United States and the Province of Ontario on November 9–10, 1965, December 1965.
2. U.S. Department of Energy, Federal Power Commission, The Con Edison power failure of July 13 and 14, 1977, June 1978.
3. Power System Voltage Stability;Taylor,1994
4. NERC Disturbance Analysis Working Group, NERC 1996 System Disturbances Report, August 2002 (available: http:// www.nerc.com).
5. U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force, Final Report on the August 14, 2003 Blackout in the United States and Canada: Causes and Recommendations, April 5, 2004 (available http://www.nerc.com).