Hearing Loss in Behçet Syndrome-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Hearing Loss in Behçet Syndrome

Published:2007-09 Issue:3 Volume:137 Page:439-442
ISSN:0194-5998
Container-title:Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery
language:en
Short-container-title:Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

Author:

Mahdi Bakhshaee¹,Mehdi Ghasemi Mohammad¹²,Reza Hatef Mohammad¹³,Mahdieh Talebmehr¹²⁴,Taghi Shakeri Mohammad¹⁵

Affiliation:

1. Mashhad, Iran

2. Otorhinolaryngology Department, Imam Reza Educational Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

3. Department of Rheumatology, Imam Reza Educational Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

4. Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Mashhad Dental School, Ghaem Educational Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

5. Community Medicine and Public Health Department, Ghaem Educational Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and characteristics of hearing loss in Behçet syndrome. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: This study included 27 patients with Behçet syndrome and 35 sex-and age-matched controls. A complete audiological evaluation was performed. RESULTS: The average pure-tone audiograms from both groups showed a statistically significant hearing loss in the Behçet group. Sixteen patients (59.26%) showed some degrees of senso-rineural hearing loss (SNHL), with the high-frequency type (4, 8, 10, and 12 kHz) being the most common pattern (93.75%). Hearing loss was the fourth most common manifestation. Although the patient's age, sex, and the duration of the disease were not related to hearing loss, there was a significant correlation between a negative pathergy test and hearing loss in patients with Behçet syndrome. CONCLUSION: We should consider audiovestibular involvement in Behçet syndrome as a common finding.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Otorhinolaryngology,Surgery

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1016/j.otohns.2007.03.033

Reference18 articles.

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