1. Improvements on bed-shear stress formulation for pier scour computation;Abbasnia;Int J Numer Methods Fluids,2010
2. Experimental investigation of a three dimensional boundary layer flow in the vicinity of an upright wall mounted cylinder;Agui;J Fluids Eng,1992
3. Simulation of flow around piers;Ali;J Hydraul Res,2002
4. Apsilidis N, Diplas P, Dancey CL, Vlachos P, Raben SG. Local scour at bridge piers: the role of Reynolds number on horseshoe vortex dynamics. In: Proceedings of the fifth international conference on scour and erosion (ICSE-5).
5. The turbulent horseshoe vortex;Baker;J Wind Eng Indus Aerodyn,1980