1. Source node expansion algorithm for coherency based islanding of power systems master of sciences dissertation;Ibrahim,2011
2. UCTE. Final report of the investigation committee on the 28 September 2003 blackout in Italy. . April 2004.
3. Larsson S, Danell A. The black-out in southern Sweden and eastern Denmark, September 23, 2003. In: IEEE power systems conference and exposition; Oct. 29–Nov. 1 2006. p. 309–13.
4. US–Canada power system outage task force. Final report on the August 14, 2003 blackout in the United States and Canada causes and recommendations. Final report ; 2004.
5. http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Indonesian_blackout_caused_by_lack_of_generation_capaciy.