1. 75th Anniversary Review Series, Primary Batteries 1951–1976;Brodd;J. Electrochem. Soc.,1978
2. Battery Reference Book;Crompton,1990
3. Trockenbatterien;Drotschmann,1945
4. Dry Cells of the Leclanché Type, 1902–1952 – A Review;Heise;J. Electrochem. Soc.,1952
5. The Alkaline Manganese Dioxide Dry Cell;Herbert;J. Electrochem. Soc.,1952