1. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html. Consulté le 19/05/2017.
2. http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/drc/overview. Consulté le 19/05/2017.
3. Decolonizing Bioethics in Africa;Fayemi;BEOnline,2016
4. Bioethical colonialism?;Chadwick;Bioethics,2004
5. Bioethics as missionary work: the export of Western ethics to developing countries?;De Vries,2008