1. Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, et al. SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2010, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, based on November 2012 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER website, April 2013.
2. Black race is an adverse prognostic factor for prostate cancer recurrence following radical prostatectomy in an equal access health care setting;Moul;J Urol,1996
3. Race is not an independent predictor of biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy in an equal access medical center;Freedland;Urology,2000
4. Black race does not independently predict adverse outcome following radical retropubic prostatectomy at a tertiary referral center;Nielsen;J Urol,2006
5. African-American men with nonpalpable prostate cancer exhibit greater tumor volume than matched white men;Sanchez-Ortiz;Cancer,2006