1. Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR 74.1330 and 74.2330, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC, 2020.
2. Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR 82.1330 and 82.1051, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 2020.
3. CTFA International Color Handbook,2007
4. Coloring of Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics;Otterstätter,1999
5. Permanent make-up colorants may cause severe skin reactions;Wenzel;Contact Dermatitis,2010