1. A systematic review of the sparoid fishes of the subfamily Monotaxinae;Sato,1986
2. FAO species catalogue, vol.9, Emperor fishes and large-eye breams of the world (family Lethrinidae), an annotated and illustrated catalogue of lethrinid species known to date;Carpenter;FAO Species Synopsis,1989
3. Pisces;Temminck,1842
4. Australian sea fishes north of 30°S;Coleman,1981
5. Faunae ichthyologicae Javae insularumque adjacentium, Genera et species novae;Bleeker;Nat. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië,1850