1. First-time DWI offenders are at risk of recidivating regardless of sanctions imposed;Ahlin;J. Crim. Just.,2011
2. Racial disparities in traffic stop outcomes;Baumgartner;Duke FL Soc. Change,2017
3. Suspect Citizens: What 20 Million Traffic Stops Tell Us about Policing and Race;Baumgartner,2018
4. Bell v. Burson, 402 U.S. 535.(US Supreme Court 1971).
5. Blincoe L., Miller T.R., Wang J.S., et al. 2022. The Economic and Societal Impact of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 2019. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.