1. (a) Posner, G. H. Org. React. 1972, 19, 1;
2. (j) Noyori, R.; Suzuki, M. Angew. Chem. 1984, 96, 854–882; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1984, 23, 847–875.
3. (b) Yamamoto, Y. Angew. Chem. 1986, 98, 945;
4. (c) Lipshutz, B. H.; Sengupta, Z. Org. React. 1992, 41, 135;
5. General reviews: (a) Posner, G. H. Org. React. 1972, 19, 1; (b) Yamamoto, Y. Angew. Chem. 1986, 98, 945; (c) Lipshutz, B. H.; Sengupta, Z. Org. React. 1992, 41, 135; (d) Organocopper Reagents—A Practical Approach, Taylor, R. J. K., Ed.; Oxford University Press: New York, 1994; (e) Krause, N.; Gerold, A. Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 194; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 186. Conjugate addition: (f) Kozlowski, J. A. Comp. Org. Synth. 1991, 4, 169; (g) Rossiter, B. E.; Swingle, N. M. Chem. Rev. 1992, 92, 771; (h) Krause, N. Kontakte (Darmstadt), 1993, 1, 3; (i) Yamamoto, Y. In Houben-Weyl, Methods for Organic Synthesis, 1995; Vol. E21b, 2041. For applications towards total synthesis of prostaglandines: (j) Noyori, R.; Suzuki, M. Angew. Chem. 1984, 96, 854–882; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1984, 23, 847–875.