1. EN 13103:2001. Railway applications – wheelset and bogies – non-powered axles – design method. European Committee for Standardization, Technical Committee CEN/TC 25, April; 2001.
2. EN 13104:2001. Railway applications – wheelset and bogies – powered axles – design method. European Committee for Standardization, Technical Committee CEN/TC 25, April; 2001.
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4. An investigation of the effects of corrosion on the fatigue strength of A1N axle steel;Beretta;J Rail Rapid Transit,2008
5. Prédiction de la durée se vie des essieux-axes ferroviaires;Gravier;Revue générale des chemins de fer,1999