Osseous Injury Associated with Ligamentous Tear of the Knee

Author:

Lee Chee Hwee12,Tan Chih Feng3,Kim Okwha4,Suh Kyung Jin5,Yao Min-Szu16,Chan Wing P.16,Wu Jim S.7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

2. Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Maryland, USA

3. Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention, Chang Gung Memoral Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan

4. Department of Radiology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, Korea

5. Department of Radiology, Dongguk University Gyeongju Hospital, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea

6. Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

7. Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Abstract

One of the most common knee injuries is ligament tear, which may initially manifest as an osseous injury in radiographs. Radiologists should therefore be able to recognize ligament tears of the knee as osseous abnormalities in images. This review focuses on the imaging features of knee ligament injuries and their related osseous injuries: anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear with Segond fracture; associated marrow contusion; ACL avulsion fracture; posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tear with osseous avulsion of the ligament including arcuate sign; reverse Segond fracture; PCL avulsion fracture; medial collateral ligament tear with Pellegrini-Stieda disease; lateral collateral ligament tear with avulsion fracture of the fibular head; and patellar ligament injuries with Osgood-Schlatter and Sinding-Larsen-Johansson.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine

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