Effect of gable bend incorporated into loop mechanics on anterior tooth movement: Comparative study between en masse retraction and two-step retraction-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Effect of gable bend incorporated into loop mechanics on anterior tooth movement: Comparative study between en masse retraction and two-step retraction

Published:2015-09-01 Issue:3 Volume:74 Page:55-61
ISSN:1344-0241
Container-title:Orthodontic Waves
language:en
Short-container-title:Orthodontic Waves

Author:

Chiang Pao-Chang¹,Koga Yoshiyuki²,Tominaga Jun-ya¹,Ozaki Hiroya¹,Hamanaka Ryo¹,Sumi Mayumi¹,Yoshida Noriaki¹

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan

2. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan

Publisher

Informa UK Limited

Subject

Orthodontics

Link

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1016/j.odw.2015.02.002

Reference21 articles.

1. Optimizing anterior and canine retraction

2. Friction and resistance to sliding in orthodontics: A critical review

3. The Gable bend revisited

4. Effects of first- and second-order gable bends on the orthodontic load systems produced by T-loop archwires

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5. Stress distribution analysis in anterior teeth caused by several retraction mechanics;Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics;2021