1. U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries 2017: Iron and Steel Slag, 2017.
2. E.R. Bayless, T.K. Greeman, C.C. Harvey, Hydrology and geochemistry of a slag-affected aquifer and chemical characteristics of slag-affected ground water. in: US Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report, Northwestern Indiana and Northeastern Illinois, 1998, pp. 4197–4198.
3. Shallow ground-water chemistry in the Lake Calumet Area, Chicago, Illinois;Roadcap,1994
4. Geochemistry of extremely alkaline (pH>12) ground water in slag-fill aquifers;Roadcap;Ground Water,2005
5. Removal characteristics of As(III) and As(V) from acidic aqueous solution by steel making slag;Oh;J. Hazard. Mater.,2012