ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Caulimoviridae

Author:

Teycheney Pierre-Yves12,Geering Andrew D. W.3,Dasgupta Idranil4,Hull Roger5,Kreuze Jan F.6,Lockhart Ben7,Muller Emmanuelle89,Olszewski Neil10,Pappu Hanu11,Pooggin Mikhail M.12,Richert-Pöggeler Katja R.13,Schoelz James E.14,Seal Susan15,Stavolone Livia1617,Umber Marie18,Report Consortium ICTV

Affiliation:

1. CIRAD, UMR AGAP, F-97130 Capesterre-Belle-Eau, Guadeloupe, France

2. AGAP, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France

3. Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia

4. Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Delhi South Campus, New Delhi 110021, India

5. Child Okeford, Blandford Forum, Dorset, UK

6. International Potato Center (CIP), Apartado 1558, Lima 12, Peru

7. Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA

8. BGPI, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France

9. CIRAD, UMR BGPI, F-34398 Montpellier, France

10. Department of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA

11. Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA

12. INRA, UMR BGPI, F-34398 Montpellier, France

13. Julius Kühn-Institut, Institute for Epidemiology and Pathogen Diagnostics, Braunschweig, Germany

14. Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

15. Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham, Kent ME4 4TB, UK

16. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria

17. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante, Bari, Italy

18. INRAE, UR ASTRO, F-97170, Petit-Bourg, Guadeloupe, France

Abstract

Caulimoviridae is a family of non-enveloped reverse-transcribing plant viruses with non-covalently closed circular dsDNA genomes of 7.1–9.8 kbp in the order Ortervirales. They infect a wide range of monocots and dicots. Some viruses cause economically important diseases of tropical and subtropical crops. Transmission occurs through insect vectors (aphids, mealybugs, leafhoppers, lace bugs) and grafting. Activation of infectious endogenous viral elements occurs in Musa balbisiana, Petunia hybrida and Nicotiana edwardsonii. However, most endogenous caulimovirids are not infectious. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Caulimoviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/caulimoviridae.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

Publisher

Microbiology Society

Subject

Virology

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