ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Alphaflexiviridae

Author:

Kreuze Jan F.1,Vaira Anna Maria2,Menzel Wulf3,Candresse Thierry4,Zavriev Sergey K.5,Hammond John6,Hyun Ryu Ki7,Report Consortium ICTV

Affiliation:

1. International Potato Center (CIP), Apartado 1558, Lima 12, Peru

2. Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection – CNR - 73, Strada delle Cacce, 10135 Torino, Italy

3. Leibniz-Institute DSMZ, Inhoffenstraße 7 B, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany

4. INRA, Univ. Bordeaux, UMR BFP, CS20032, 33882 Villenave d’Ornon cedex, France

5. Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, Russia

6. USDA-ARS, USNA, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville MD 20705, USA

7. Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Abstract

The family Alphaflexiviridae includes viruses with flexuous filamentous virions that are 470–800 nm in length and 12–13 nm in diameter. Alphaflexiviruses have a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome of 5.5–9 kb. They infect plants and plant-infecting fungi. They share a distinct lineage of alphavirus-like replication proteins that is unusual in lacking any recognized protease domain. With a single exception, cell-to-cell and long-distance movement is facilitated by triple gene block proteins in plant-infecting genera. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Alphaflexiviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/alphaflexiviridae.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

Publisher

Microbiology Society

Subject

Virology

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