ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Nyamiviridae 2021

Author:

Dietzgen Ralf G.1,Firth Andrew E.2,Jiāng Dàohóng3,Junglen Sandra4,Kondo Hideki5,Kuhn Jens H.6ORCID,Paraskevopoulou Sofia4,Vasilakis Nikos7,

Affiliation:

1. University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia

2. University of Cambridge, Hills Rd, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK

3. Huázhōng Agricultural University, Wǔhàn, PR China

4. Charité, Institute of Virology, Rahel-Hirsch-Weg 3, 10117 Berlin, Germany

5. Okayama University, Kurashiki, 710-0046, Japan

6. Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, NIAID, NIH, Frederick, MD 21702, USA

7. University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-0609, USA

Abstract

Nyamiviridae is a family of viruses in the order Mononegavirales, with unsegmented (except for members of the genus Tapwovirus), negative-sense RNA genomes of 10–13 kb. Nyamviruses have a genome organisation and content similar to that of other mononegaviruses. Nyamiviridae includes several genera that form monophyletic clades on phylogenetic analysis of the RNA polymerase. Nyamiviruses have been found associated with diverse invertebrates as well as land- and seabirds. Members of the genera Nyavirus and Socyvirus produce enveloped, spherical virions. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Nyamiviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/nyamiviridae.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

Microbiology Society

Subject

Virology

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