Classification of three corynebacterial strains isolated from a small paddock in North Rhine-Westphalia: proposal of Corynebacterium kalinowskii sp. nov., Corynebacterium comes sp. nov. and Corynebacterium occultum sp. nov.

Author:

Schaffert Lena1ORCID,Ruwe Matthias1ORCID,Milse Johanna1ORCID,Hanuschka Katharina1,Ortseifen Vera23ORCID,Droste Julian1,Brandt David1ORCID,Schlüter Laura1,Kutter Yvonne1,Vinke Svenja1ORCID,Viehöfer Prisca4,Jacob Lucas1,Lübke Nils-Christian1,Schulte-Berndt Eva1,Hain Carsten1ORCID,Linder Marten1,Schmidt Pascal1,Wollenschläger Lars1,Luttermann Tobias1ORCID,Thieme Eric1,Hassa Julia3ORCID,Haak Markus1ORCID,Wittchen Manuel3,Mentz Almut1,Persicke Marcus1ORCID,Busche Tobias1ORCID,Rückert Christian1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Microbial Genomics and Biotechnology, Center for Biotechnology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany

2. Proteome and Metabolome Research, Center for Biotechnology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany

3. Senior Research Group in Genome Research of Industrial Microorganisms, Center for Biotechnology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany

4. Genetics and Genomics of Plants, Faculty of Biology, Center for Biotechnology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany

Abstract

Three novel corynebacterial species were isolated from soil sampled at a paddock in Vilsendorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The strains were coccoid or irregular rod-shaped, catalase-positive and pale white to yellow-orange in colour. By whole genome sequencing and comparison of the 16S rRNA genes as well as the whole genome structure, it was shown that all three strains represent novel species of the family Corynebacteriaceae , order Corynebacteriales , class Actinobacteria . This project describes the isolation, identification, sequencing, and phenotypic characterization of the three novel Corynebacterium species. We propose the names Corynebacterium kalinowskii sp. nov. (DSM 110639T=LMG 31801T), Corynebacterium comes sp. nov. (DSM 110640T=LMG 31802T), and Corynebacterium occultum sp. nov. (DSM 110642T=LMG 31803T).

Publisher

Microbiology Society

Subject

General Medicine,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Microbiology

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