Marine applications: The Future of Autonomous Maritime Transportation and Logistics

Abstract

This chapter presents an in-depth exploration of the maritime industry’s transition toward autonomous operations, focusing on the significant advancements in geospatial technologies and artificial intelligence (AI). It examines the evolution of maritime transport, emphasizing the integration of innovative IT solutions, including GIS-based sensors and route optimization techniques. The chapter discusses the emergence and impact of autonomous surface vessels (ASVs), highlighting the challenges they bring in cybersecurity and the necessity for comprehensive standards. Additionally, it explores the potential of a vessel traffic system architecture, with a central node based on an ashore operations center to efficiently manage autonomous maritime logistics. By integrating cutting-edge sensors and AI into ASV systems, the chapter showcases the industry’s shift toward a more sustainable, efficient, and technologically advanced future, while addressing the critical issues of safety, security, and environmental impact in this rapidly evolving landscape.