Expanding Health Access in Haiti through Telemedicine

Author:

Berthaud Vladimir

Abstract

This chapter, per the author, describes the telemedicine technology, reviews relevant literature, analyzes the benefits and limitations, and highlights specific challenges and opportunities for its implementation in Haiti. It describes potential applications of telemedicine for attenuating workforce shortage, advancing healthcare access, equity, and inclusion, as well as improving clinical outcomes and education of medical providers in resource-poor settings. More specifically, the chapter proposes to leverage the pool of Haitian health professionals abroad for the development and sustainability of well-structured telemedicine programs while encouraging the continuous support of existing ventures. Stretching out limited healthcare dollars to optimize the well-being of Haitians represents the overarching goal of this endeavor. The author hopes to disseminate and replicate this model in other low- and middle-income countries.

Publisher

IntechOpen

Reference36 articles.

1. Berthaud V. Medicine without borders: Telemedicine opportunities in Haiti. Haïti Perspectives. 2020;(3):1

2. Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population (MSPP). Unité d’Etude et de Programmation (UEP): Rapport Statistique 2021. Haiti: Ministère de la Santé Publique; 2022

3. Callaway DW, Peabody CR, Hoffman A, Cote E, Moulton S, Baez AA, et al. Disaster mobile health technology: Lessons from Haiti. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine. 2012;(2):148-152. DOI: 10.1017/S1049023X12000441. Epub 2012 May 16

4. Olayele A, Kallio GR, Fleisher A. Telemedicine adoption and sustainability in extreme resource poor countries. In: Twenty-Second Americas Conference on Information Systems; San Diego, CA, USA: Association for Information Systems (AIS); 2016

5. Kamaratos-Sevdalis N, Kamaratos A, Papadakis M, Tsagkaris C. Telehealth has comparable outcomes to in-person diabetic foot care during the COVID-19 pandemic. World Journal of Methodology. 2022;(4):285-292

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