Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Adolescents and Young Adults

Author:

Alvarado-Ibarra Martha,Antonio De la Peña Celaya José,Luz Arana-Luna Luara,Hernández-Ruiz Eleazar,Luis Alvarez Vera José,Eugenia Espitia Ríos María,Manuel Pérez Zúñiga Juan

Abstract

When diagnosed with ALL the age group between 18 and 45 years old (AYA, adolescents and young adults) do not have the good prognosis factors generally observed in children with this diagnosis. For a long time, it was undetermined whether they should be treated with continuous and sustained chemotherapy as children or whether receive sustained chemotherapy, but with longer rest periods like old adults. The medical care of adolescents and young adults with neoplastic diseases, grouped between 15 and 45 years of age, became an emerging research field of treatment in hematological diseases. Outcomes have asses complete response disease-free survival, and overall survival as markers of response, with very poor results reported. Relevant challenges have been identified in the AYA group with ALL that have drawn attention to the need to increase research in this area, particularly in the care of the population under 45 years of age with hematological malignancies.

Publisher

IntechOpen

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