Author:
Muhammad Rizwan Hafiz,Sohail Sajid Muhammad,Bano Faiza,Bin Tahir Urfa,Riaz Aayesha,Younus Muhammad,Maqbool Mahvish,Butt Ali,Muhammad Zohaib Hafiz
Abstract
Small ruminants, especially goats, play an important role in the livestock economy of the world. Parasitism is one of the major problems facing goat populations around the world and is responsible for production losses. To control these kinds of losses and improve production, a timely diagnosis of parasitic infection is crucial. The improvement and development of conventional and molecular diagnostic tests help a lot with the early detection of parasitic infections. Strategies to use different control measures like chemotherapy, phytotherapy, pasture management, the use of bioactive crops, biological control measures, and the development of vaccines also help to improve the health and production of goats.