Methodology for calculating the pasta dough flow parameters in stepped cylindrical channels

Author:

Torgan A. B.1

Affiliation:

1. Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University

Abstract

The introduction provides information about the state of the problem and substantiates the relevance of the research. The purpose of the work is to develop a methodology for calculating the relationship between pressure losses during the flow of pasta dough in channels with a stepped-variable cross section with the dimensions of the channel structural, as well as with the pasta dough rheological properties and the performance of device. In the methodological part of the work, the applied rheological model is described and a technique for mathematical modeling of power and kinematic parameters of pasta dough flow in stepped cylindrical channels is given. Due to the small contribution of the pasta dough shear strength to the total pressure loss, a rheological model of a non-linear-viscous medium is used, which is described by the power – law rheological Ostwald–de Waele equation. Neglecting the elastic deformations of the dough and the elastic change in volume, we assumed the condition of constancy of the volume and mass flow (productivity) for any cross section of the channel in each of its sections. In the main part of the work, analytical dependencies are presented that relate the magnitude of the pressure drop to overcome viscous resistance during the flow of pasta dough in channels with a stepped-variable cross section with the dimensions of the structural elements of the channel, as well as with the rheological properties of the pasta dough and the performance of the device. These dependences formed the theoretical basis  for calculating method of the pasta dough flow parameters in stepped cylindrical channels. The technique  was tested on the example of an industrial macaroni press matrix equipped with a system of stepped-variable channels in the pre-forming zone. The results of the research can be used in the design of new sizes of matrices for pasta dough molding as well as in the educational process in the training of food production process engineers.

Publisher

Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno

Reference17 articles.

1. Chernov M. S., Medvedev G. M., Negrub V. P. Handbook of pasta production [Spravochnik po makaronnomu proizvodstvu]. Moscow, 1984, 280 p.

2. Vasin M. I., Kalinina M. A., Parfenova S. A. Ways to improve the quality of pasta [Puti uluchsheniia kachestva makaronnykh izdelii]. Moscow, 1991, 24 p. (Overview / “Ser. Baker and Macar. Industry”).

3. Machikhin Yu. A., Berman G. K., Klapovski Yu. V. Formation of food masses [Formovanie pishchevykh mass]. Moscow, 1992, 272 p.

4. Grudanov V. Ya., Torgan A. B., Pozdniakov V. M. The process of forming pasta in pressing units with improved hydraulic and technological characteristics [Protsess formovaniia makaronnykh izdelii v uzlakh pressovaniia s uluchshennymi gidravlicheskimi i tekhnologicheskimi kharakteristikami]. Vesti. Nat. Acad. Sciences of Belarus.Ser. physical and technical sciences, 2013, No. 2, pp. 58-65.

5. Torgan A. B. Methodology for assessing the contribution of plastic and viscous components to resistance to the flow of pasta dough [Metodika otsenki vklada plastichnoi i viazkoi sostavliaiushchikh v soprotivlenie techeniiu makaronnogo testa]. Vesnik of Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno. Series 6. Engineering Science, 2015, No. 1 (198), pp. 90-98.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3