High Comorbidity in Premature Infant: Abdominal Aortic Thrombosis, Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, Secondary Hypothyroidism

Author:

Tikhonova Alena S.1ORCID,Kozlova Anastasiya M.1ORCID,Tsaturova Anna A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Abstract

Background. Neonatal thromboses, both venous and arterial, are a rare pathology, and experience in systemic thrombolysis is very low. Thus, the methods of adult management are currently being adapted to pediatric practice.Clinical case description. This report describes clinical case of abdominal aortic thrombosis in a premature infant with later diagnosed Wolff-ParkinsonWhite syndrome and acquired hypothyroidism developed due to antiarrhythmic therapy.Conclusion. The premature boy had high comorbidity that required many specialists’ involvement. Timely systemic thrombolytic therapy and antiarrhythmic drugs selection made it possible to save the child's life and most likely to avoid disability in the future. 

Publisher

Paediatrician Publishers LLC

Subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference11 articles.

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3. Shaik M, Patel D, Mihir B, et al. Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Management of Neonatal Thrombosis. Blood. 2019;134(Suppl 1):3656. doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-129914

4. Dieffenbach BV, Nath BD, Tracy ET, Kim HB. Management of symptomatic neonatal aortic thrombosis: When is surgery indicated? J Pediatr Surg Case Rep. 2019;47:101247. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsc.2019.101247

5. Chhabra L, Goyal A, Benham MD. Wolff Parkinson White Syndrome. [Updated 2022 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.

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